Individual right to parental leave on the grounds of the birth of a child — National legislation denying the right to such leave for a staff member whose wife does not work — Equal treatment of men and women in matters of employment and occupation 

Equal treatment of men and women in matters of employment and occupation — Discriminatory dismissal — Compensation or reparation for the loss and damage actually sustained

Article 3 (prohibition of inhuman or degrading treatment) and Article 11 (freedom of assembly) - The applicant complained of excessive police force during her arrest at a protest - The obligation of authorities to ensure the protection of individuals’ rights during peaceful demonstrations

The applicant alleged that she had been a victim of a breach of Articles 3 and 8 of the Convention on account of the State’s failure to conduct a proper investigation into her allegation of rape committed against her - The applicant also complained that there had not been any effective remedies available to her as required by Article 13 of the Convention in respect of the above breaches.

Article 3 (Positive obligations) and Article 14 (Discrimination) - State’s failure to protect demonstrators from homophobic violence and to launch effective investigation - State’s failure to protect demonstrators from homophobic violence and to launch effective investigation

Article 8 (Respect for home) - Lack of appropriate legal framework to protect occupant of flat from harassment by co-owners

Article 3 (Procedual) - The applicant alleged that the trial concerning her rape had been unduly long and had not been conducted with the required diligence

Article 3 - The applicant alleged that the criminal proceedings concerning her rape had been unduly long and had not been conducted with the required diligence

Article 3 (prohibition of torture and inhuman or degrading treatment) - the procedure for the applicant's deportation to Guinea

Article 3 (Expulsion) - Proposed deportation of young Somali woman to Mogadishu (Somalia) - Deportation would not constitute a violation

Article 3 - The applicant alleged that the criminal proceedings concerning the sexual assaults against her had been unreasonably delayed, lacked impartiality, and exposed her to several traumatic experiences violating her personal integrity

Article 8 (Respect for private life) - Gender reassignment surgery made conditional on proof that the person concerned was no longer able to procreate

Sexual violence criminal offence – Ban on the extenuating circumstance regarding minor offences referred to in the third paragraph of Article 609-bis of the Italian Criminal Code (sexual violence)

Judicial correction of the assigned gender – Effects of the judgment regarding the correction on preexisting marriage – Automatic termination of the civil effects resulting from the registration of the marriage celebrated by religious rite, without the need for an application and judicial decision

Criminal offences and fines - Persecutory acts [the so-called stalking]

Sexual violence committed when forcing someone to perform or be subjected to sexual acts, by means of violence, threats or abuse of authority – Kissing is a sexual act 

Commissioning mother who has had a baby through a surrogacy arrangement – Refusal to grant her maternity leave – Less favourable treatment of a commissioning mother as regards the grant of maternity leave

Commissioning mother who has had a baby through a surrogacy arrangement – Refusal to grant her paid leave equivalent to maternity leave or adoptive leave – Commissioning mother unable to bear a child

Minimum standards for granting refugee status or subsidiary protection status — Fear of persecution on grounds of sexual orientation — Differences between, on the one hand, the limitations that apply to the verification of statements and documentary or other evidence as regards the declared sexual orientation of an applicant for asylum and, on the other hand, those that apply to the verification of those elements as regards other grounds for persecution

Directive 2006/54/EC, equal treatment of men and women in matters of employment and occupation – Training course for acquiring the status of a public official – Exclusion on grounds of a prolonged absence, absence attributable to maternity leave