Sheffield and Horsham v. the United Kingdom, ECtHR, 22985/93, 23390/94, 30/07/1998 [GC]
Court: European Court of Human Rights
 | 1998

Article 8 (right to respect for private and family life) – Request of amendment of birth certificates following  gender reassignment by two transgender men – No violation

Dissenting / Concurring: De Meyer, Valticos, Morenilla / Freeland / Bernhardt, Thór Vilhjálmsson, Spielmann, Palm, Wildhaber, Makarczyk, Voicu / Casadevall / van Dijk / Wildhaber

35/1997, CC, 30/01/1997
Court: Corte Costituzionale
 | 1997

Referendum on the voluntary termination of pregnancy – Abortion legalization with the repeal of currently provided for administrative and judicial procedures and controls, as well as the related incriminatory offences

X, Y and Z v. the United Kingdom, ECtHR, 21830/93, 22/04/1997 [GC]
Court: European Court of Human Rights
 | 1997

Article 8 (Positive obligations and Respect for family life) - Refusal to register post-operative transsexual as father of child born to partner by artificial insemination by donor

Dissenting / Concurring: Pettiti / De Meyer / Casadevall, Russo, Makarczyk / Thór Vilhjálmsson / Foighel / Gotchev

C-13/94, CJEU, 30/04/1996
Court: Court of Justice of the European Union
 | 1996

Article 5(1) of the Directive 76/207/EEC precludes dismissal of a transsexual for a reason related to a gender reassignment – Intention to undergo gender reassignment, surgery to give the physical attributes of a woman – Discrimination is based, essentially if not exclusively, on the sex of the person concerned 

Judge Rapporteur: P. J. G. Kapteyn

76/1996, CC, 07/03/1996
Court: Corte Costituzionale
 | 1996

Abortion, pregnant minor’s termination of pregnancy - Assessment of economic, social and family conditions - The right to life of the unborn child

Loayza Tamayo v. Peru, IACtHR, Series C No. 33, 17/09/1997
Court: Inter-American Court of Human Rights
 | 1996

Repeated rape and torture of a woman detained on suspicion of participating in alleged terrorist group –Violation of the right to personal liberty, to humane treatment, to non-discrimination and to a fair trial

Dissenting / Concurring: Montiel Argüllo / Cançado Trinidade, Jackman

Aydın v. Turkey, ECtHR, 23178/94, 25/09/1997 [GC]
Court: European Court of Human Rights
 | 1995

Detention, rape, and torture of a woman by the Turkish security forces during a counter-terrorism operation – Violation of Article 3 (prohibition of torture), Article 5 (right to liberty and security), and Article 13 (right to an effective remedy)

Dissenting / Concurring: Matscher / Pettiti / Gölcüklü, Matscher, Pettiti, De Meyer, Lopes Rocha, Makarczyk, Gotchev / Gölcüklü,Pettiti, De Meyer, Lopes Rocha, Gotchev / Gölcüklü / De Meyer

6464, CSC, 08/07/1994
Court: Corte Suprema di Cassazione
 | 1994

Voluntary termination of pregnancy – The health facility must inform the patient about the consequences of the intervention and its possible outcomes - Right to compensation for damages

Kroon and Others v. the Netherlands, ECtHR, 18535/91, 27/10/1994
Court: European Court of Human Rights
 | 1994

Legal impossibility for married woman to deny her husband's paternity of her child and thereby enable recognition by biological father - Violation of Article 8

Dissenting / Concurring: J.M. Morenilla, G. Mifsud Bonnici